Summary
- Source reduction and waste minimization
- Material recovery and recycling
- Composting and organic waste management
- Energy recovery and waste-to-energy technologies
Source Reduction and Waste Minimization
Source reduction involves reducing the amount of waste generated at the source by using less packaging, promoting reusable products, and implementing efficient production processes. Waste minimization focuses on reducing the overall amount of waste produced through better resource management and consumption habits.
Material Recovery and Recycling
Material recovery and recycling involve collecting, sorting, and processing recyclable materials such as paper, plastics, glass, and metals to be used in the production of new products. This method helps conserve natural resources, reduce energy consumption, and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
Composting and Organic Waste Management
Composting is a natural process that turns organic waste into nutrient-rich soil amendments. It helps divert organic waste from landfills, reduces methane emissions, and promotes sustainable agriculture and landscaping practices.
Energy Recovery and Waste-to-Energy Technologies
Energy recovery and waste-to-energy technologies convert non-recyclable waste into heat, electricity, or fuel. This method reduces the volume of waste sent to landfills, minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, and provides an alternative energy source.