- Phase Change Materials (PCMs)
- Thermochemical Storage
- Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES)
- Ice Thermal Energy Storage
- Molten Salt Thermal Energy Storage
Phase Change Materials (PCMs)
Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are substances that can store and release large amounts of thermal energy during the process of melting and solidifying. They are being used in sustainable heating and cooling systems to efficiently store and release energy for various applications.
Thermochemical Storage
Thermochemical storage involves the use of chemical reactions to store and release thermal energy. This innovative solution offers high energy density and long-term storage capabilities, making it a promising option for sustainable heating and cooling.
Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES)
ATES systems utilize underground aquifers to store thermal energy. During the summer, excess heat is stored in the aquifer, and during the winter, the stored heat is extracted to provide heating. This solution is gaining traction for its efficiency and scalability.
Ice Thermal Energy Storage
Ice thermal energy storage systems use ice as a storage medium for cooling applications. During off-peak hours, ice is produced and stored, and then used to provide cooling during peak demand periods. This technology is cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
Molten Salt Thermal Energy Storage
Molten salt thermal energy storage systems use molten salt as a medium to store and release thermal energy. These systems are capable of storing energy for extended periods and are well-suited for large-scale sustainable heating and cooling applications.