- Basic tools and supplies to have on hand
- Fixing a flat tire
- Adjusting brakes and gears
- Tightening loose bolts and screws
- Chain maintenance and repair
Basic tools and supplies to have on hand
Make sure you have a set of Allen wrenches, tire levers, a bike pump, a chain tool, and lubricant. These tools will cover most basic repairs and maintenance tasks.
Fixing a flat tire
To fix a flat tire, start by removing the wheel, then use tire levers to take off the tire. Locate the puncture, patch or replace the tube, and reassemble the tire and wheel.
Adjusting brakes and gears
To adjust brakes, tighten or loosen the cable tension and align the brake pads. For gears, use the barrel adjuster to fine-tune shifting and ensure the chain moves smoothly between gears.
Tightening loose bolts and screws
Regularly check for loose bolts and screws on your bike and use the appropriate tools to tighten them. This will prevent parts from coming loose while riding.
Chain maintenance and repair
Keep your chain clean and lubricated to prevent wear and tear. If your chain is skipping or slipping, it may need to be replaced or adjusted using a chain tool.