- Cover cropping and crop rotation
- No-till farming
- Agroforestry and silvopasture
- Integrated livestock and crop production
- Soil health management
Cover cropping and crop rotation
Cover cropping involves planting a variety of crops to cover and protect the soil during off-seasons, while crop rotation involves alternating different crops in the same field to improve soil fertility and reduce pests and diseases.
No-till farming
No-till farming minimizes soil disturbance by avoiding plowing, which helps retain soil structure, moisture, and organic matter, while also reducing erosion and carbon emissions.
Agroforestry and silvopasture
Agroforestry integrates trees and shrubs with crops and/or livestock, providing multiple benefits such as improved soil health, biodiversity, and climate resilience. Silvopasture combines trees, forage, and livestock to enhance ecosystem services and productivity.
Integrated livestock and crop production
Integrating livestock and crop production systems can improve nutrient cycling, reduce waste, and enhance soil fertility, while also diversifying farm income and improving overall sustainability.
Soil health management
Focusing on soil health through practices such as composting, mulching, and minimizing chemical inputs can improve soil structure, fertility, and resilience, ultimately leading to more sustainable and productive farming.