- Cover cropping and crop rotation
- No-till farming
- Agroforestry
- Livestock integration
Cover cropping and crop rotation
Cover cropping involves planting specific crops to improve soil health, prevent erosion, and suppress weeds. Crop rotation helps to diversify plant species and break pest cycles, leading to healthier soil and increased crop yields.
No-till farming
No-till farming minimizes soil disturbance by avoiding plowing and tillage, which helps to retain soil moisture, reduce erosion, and promote soil health. This practice also sequesters carbon in the soil, contributing to climate change mitigation.
Agroforestry
Agroforestry integrates trees and shrubs into agricultural landscapes, providing multiple benefits such as improved soil fertility, enhanced biodiversity, and increased resilience to climate change. This practice also offers opportunities for diversified income streams for farmers.
Livestock integration
Integrating livestock into crop production systems can improve soil fertility through the recycling of nutrients, reduce the need for synthetic fertilizers, and enhance overall farm productivity. This approach also supports sustainable land management and animal welfare.